This Saturday is National Honey Bee Day. Honey bees are really important to our environment. They pollinate most of our crops – the things you eat. Here in California the farmers rent bees every spring to pollinate almonds, peaches, cherries, and a lot of other fruits.
Almost all honey bees you
see on flowers are female worker bees. They only live 5-6 weeks. Throughout their
short life they have different jobs as they get older. They start out helping
in the hive feeding baby bees (larva) making new cells, fanning their wings to
keep the hive cool, and taking care of the queen. After a couple weeks they go
out as hunter/gatherers. They look for new patches of flowers and report back
to the hive. They do a little dance that tells everyone where to find them, and
how far away the flowers are. Once the other bees have all the information they
need, the hurry to the flower to collect as much sweet flower nectar as they
can. They also collect pollen in special sacs on their legs. Both the pollen
and the nectar become food for the colony. Everybody shares. Wow, what good
bees they are! Some of the nectar is turned into honey so they have enough to
eat in the winter. This is where we get our honey from.
Another important bee is
the Queen. She stays home and runs the hive while laying lots of eggs that will
grow into new worker bees. She is the queen because she eats food called royal
jelly. The male is called a drone. Drones are only around during the spring.
They don’t live very long.
Honey is the sweet, golden,
stick stuff that bee keepers harvest in the fall. They don’t take it all so the
bees have enough to live through the winter. It has different tastes, depending
on what kind of flower the nectar comes from. Most honey in the store is clover
honey. To get the best tasting honey, look for local honey at farmers markets
or from local bee keepers. It’s the freshest and tastes so yummy!
Just be sure to not eat it
all at one time.
Too much honey might give you a tummy ache. Also, you might
end up like Pooh Bear and run out! Always save some for others.
"Bears love honey and I'm a Pooh bear
So I do care, so I'll climb there
I'm so rumbly in my tumbly
A time for something sweet"
(The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh)
Hope you like our bee talk!
Love Papaw.
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